See clepsydra on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for clepsydra meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "clepsydra"
},
"expansion": "Latin clepsydra",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κλεψύδρα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κλεψύδρα (klepsúdra)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin clepsydra, from Ancient Greek κλεψύδρα (klepsúdra), from κλέπτειν (kléptein, “to steal”) + ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clepsydras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clepsydrae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "clepsydrae"
},
"expansion": "clepsydra (plural clepsydras or clepsydrae)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ancient Greece",
"orig": "en:Ancient Greece",
"parents": [
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Greece",
"Ancient history",
"History of Europe",
"Ancient Asia",
"Greece",
"History of Asia",
"History",
"Europe",
"Asia",
"All topics",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ancient Rome",
"orig": "en:Ancient Rome",
"parents": [
"Ancient Africa",
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient history",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Italy",
"History of Africa",
"History of Europe",
"History",
"Ancient Asia",
"Italy",
"Africa",
"Europe",
"All topics",
"History of Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Asia",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Clocks",
"orig": "en:Clocks",
"parents": [
"Machines",
"Timekeeping",
"Technology",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Timekeeping",
"orig": "en:Timekeeping",
"parents": [
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "en:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1953, John Wyndham, The Kraken Wakes, page 124",
"text": "\"The dull, unflavoured drops from life's clepsydra\".",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Thomas Pynchon, Against the Day, Vintage, published 2007, page 856",
"text": "They sat among the choiring clepsydras of the evening garden, time elapsing in a dozen ways, allowing their cigars to go out, keeping a companionable silence.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of water clock, especially (historical) ancient Greek and Roman forms."
],
"id": "en-clepsydra-en-noun-qilVA8Dt",
"links": [
[
"water clock",
"water clock#English"
],
[
"especially",
"especially"
],
[
"ancient Greek",
"Ancient Greek"
],
[
"Roman",
"Ancient Roman"
],
[
"form",
"form"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "especially (historical) ancient Greek and Roman forms",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "water clock"
},
{
"word": "klepsydra"
},
{
"word": "klepsudra"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"clepsydra"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklɛpsɪdɹə/"
},
{
"enpr": "klĕp'sĭdrə"
}
],
"word": "clepsydra"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "clepsydra"
},
"expansion": "English: clepsydra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: clepsydra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "clessidra"
},
"expansion": "Italian: clessidra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: clessidra"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κλεψύδρα",
"4": "",
"5": "pipette, water clock"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κλεψύδρα (klepsúdra, “pipette, water clock”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κλεψύδρα (klepsúdra, “pipette, water clock”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clepsydrae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clepsydra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clepsydrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clepsydrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clepsydrārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clepsydrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clepsydrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clepsydram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clepsydrās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clepsydrā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clepsydrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clepsydra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clepsydrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clepsydra<1>"
},
"expansion": "clepsydra f (genitive clepsydrae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clepsydra<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Timekeeping",
"orig": "la:Timekeeping",
"parents": [
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "la:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water clock, clepsydra"
],
"id": "en-clepsydra-la-noun-H0IR7n-G",
"links": [
[
"water clock",
"water clock"
],
[
"clepsydra",
"clepsydra#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin"
],
"word": "clipsadra"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"la:clepsydra"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklep.sy.dra/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɫ̪ɛps̠ʏd̪rä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklep.si.dra/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈklɛpsid̪rä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "clepsydra"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "clepsydra"
},
"expansion": "Latin clepsydra",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κλεψύδρα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κλεψύδρα (klepsúdra)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin clepsydra, from Ancient Greek κλεψύδρα (klepsúdra), from κλέπτειν (kléptein, “to steal”) + ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clepsydras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clepsydrae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "clepsydrae"
},
"expansion": "clepsydra (plural clepsydras or clepsydrae)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Ancient Greece",
"en:Ancient Rome",
"en:Clocks",
"en:Timekeeping",
"en:Water"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1953, John Wyndham, The Kraken Wakes, page 124",
"text": "\"The dull, unflavoured drops from life's clepsydra\".",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Thomas Pynchon, Against the Day, Vintage, published 2007, page 856",
"text": "They sat among the choiring clepsydras of the evening garden, time elapsing in a dozen ways, allowing their cigars to go out, keeping a companionable silence.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of water clock, especially (historical) ancient Greek and Roman forms."
],
"links": [
[
"water clock",
"water clock#English"
],
[
"especially",
"especially"
],
[
"ancient Greek",
"Ancient Greek"
],
[
"Roman",
"Ancient Roman"
],
[
"form",
"form"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "especially (historical) ancient Greek and Roman forms",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "water clock"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"clepsydra"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklɛpsɪdɹə/"
},
{
"enpr": "klĕp'sĭdrə"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "klepsydra"
},
{
"word": "klepsudra"
}
],
"word": "clepsydra"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "clepsydra"
},
"expansion": "English: clepsydra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: clepsydra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "clessidra"
},
"expansion": "Italian: clessidra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: clessidra"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κλεψύδρα",
"4": "",
"5": "pipette, water clock"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κλεψύδρα (klepsúdra, “pipette, water clock”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κλεψύδρα (klepsúdra, “pipette, water clock”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clepsydrae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clepsydra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clepsydrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clepsydrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clepsydrārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clepsydrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clepsydrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clepsydram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clepsydrās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clepsydrā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clepsydrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clepsydra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clepsydrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clepsydra<1>"
},
"expansion": "clepsydra f (genitive clepsydrae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clepsydra<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms spelled with Y",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Timekeeping",
"la:Tools"
],
"glosses": [
"water clock, clepsydra"
],
"links": [
[
"water clock",
"water clock"
],
[
"clepsydra",
"clepsydra#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"la:clepsydra"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklep.sy.dra/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɫ̪ɛps̠ʏd̪rä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklep.si.dra/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈklɛpsid̪rä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin"
],
"word": "clipsadra"
}
],
"word": "clepsydra"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.